COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY

A woman in hospital scrubs smiling next to a medical imaging machine in a bright room, with a ceiling panel displaying a nature landscape.

Computed Tomography, also known as CT scan, is a medical imaging procedure that uses a combination of X-rays and computer technology to create detailed cross-sectional images of the body. These images provide valuable information for diagnosing and monitoring various medical conditions.

What it entails:

During a CT scan, the patient lies on a table that moves through a donut-shaped machine called a CT scanner. The scanner emits X-ray beams from different angles around the body, and specialised detectors measure the amount of radiation that passes through the body. The data is then processed by a computer to generate detailed images.

Benefits of X-ray:

  • Detailed images: CT scans provide high-resolution, cross-sectional images that allow healthcare professionals to visualise internal structures, organs, and tissues more clearly than conventional X-rays.

  • Diagnosing and monitoring: CT scans are valuable in diagnosing and evaluating various conditions, including tumours, fractures, infections, cardiovascular diseases, lung disorders, and abdominal issues.

  • Treatment planning: CT scans help guide treatment plans for surgeries, radiation therapy, and other interventions by providing precise anatomical information.

  • Minimally invasive procedures: CT imaging can be combined with certain procedures, such as CT-guided biopsies or steroid injections, to accurately target the affected area.

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